Ruby/Methods Classes Modules Namespaces

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Ruby for complete beginners
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Ruby programming tutorials for beginners:
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Ruby Methods, Classes, Modules, Namespaces
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BONUS: mini tutorial for a simple RoR application

[edit] Methods, Classes, Modules, Namespaces

This isn't the first time you've hear of methods or used them, in fact, several code samples in the previous chapters were implemented with methods. Methods are give other names too, such as functions,subprograms or procedures, while in other programming languages there might be several differences between all these, they all mean pretty much the same thing in Ruby, although everyone is trying to using the term "method" only.

Here's how you define a method:

def mymethod
  puts "this is my first method"
end

How to call a method (when you call a method Ruby executes the statements in the method):

by giving it's name:

mymethod

How to pass arguments to a method

def showme(message)
  puts message
end
 
message="ruby says hello"
showme(message)

Image:Method.gif

Another example:

def showme(firstw,secondw)
  puts firstw + " " + secondw + "!"
end
 
showme "Thank","you"

Image:Method2.gif

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